Les grands magasins japonais sont beaucoup plus grands que leurs homologues nord-américains. Beaucoup d'entre eux ont de cinq à sept étages, voire plus, et vous pouvez y acheter presque n'importe quoi. Les grands magasins s'appelaient autrefois "hyakkaten (百貨店 & # xff09 ;," mais le terme "depaato & # xff08; デ パ ー ト & # xff09;" est plus courant aujourd'hui.
Les commis de magasin utilisent des expressions très polies envers les clients. Voici quelques expressions que vous entendrez probablement.
Irasshaimase. & # x3044; & # x3089; & # x3063; & # x3057; & # x3083; & # x3044; & # x307E; & # x305B; & # x3002; | Bienvenue. |
Nanika osagashi desu ka. & # x4F55; & # x304B; & # x304A; & # x63A2; & # x3057; & # x3067; & # x3059; & # x304B; & # x3002; | Puis-je vous aider? (Signifie littéralement, "Tu cherches quelque chose?") |
Ikaga desu ka. & # x3044; & # x304B; & # x304C; & # x3067; & # x3059; & # x304B; & # x3002; | Ça vous plaît? |
Kashikomarimashita. & # x304B; & # x3057; & # x3053; & # x307E; & # x308A; & # x307E; & # x3057; & # x305F; & # x3002; | Certainement. |
Omatase itashimashita. & # x304A; & # x5F85; & # x305F; & # x305B; & # x3044; & # x305F; & # x3057; & # x307E; & # x3057; & # x305F; & # x3002; | Désolé de vous avoir fait attendre. |
Kore wa ikura desu ka. & # x3053; & # x308C; & # x306F; & # x3044; & # x304F; & # x3089; & # x3067; & # x3059; & # x304B; & # x3002; | Combien ça coûte? |
Mite mo ii desu ka. & # x898B; & # x3066; & # x3082; & # x3044; & # x3044; & # x3067; & # x3059; & # x304B; & # x3002; | Puis-je le regarder? |
~ wa doko ni arimasu ka. & # xFF5E; & # x306F; & # x3069; & # x3053; & # x306B; & # x3042; & # x308A; & # x307E; & # x3059; & # x304B; & # x3002; | Où est ~? |
~ (ga) arimasu ka. & # xFF5E; (& # x304C;) & # x3042; & # x308A; & # x307E; & # x3059; & # x304B; & # x3002; | Avez-vous ~? |
~ o misete kudasai. & # xFF5E; & # x3092; & # x898B; & # x305B; & # x3066; & # x304F; & # x3060; & # x3055; & # x3044; & # x3002; | Veuillez me montrer ~. |
Kore ni shimasu. & # x3053; & # x308C; & # x306B; & # x3057; & # x307E; & # x3059; & # x3002; | je'Je vais le prendre. |
Miteiru dake desu. & # x898B; & # x3066; & # x3044; & # x308B; & # x3060; & # x3051; & # x3067; & # x3059; & # x3002; | je'je cherche juste. |
[Noun] wa watashi ni wa [Adjectif] kana / kashira / deshou ka. (Je me demande si [Noun] est trop [Adjectif] pour moi.) | |
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Kore wa watashi ni wa ookii kana. & # x3053; & # x308C; & # x306F; & # x79C1; & # x306B; & # x306F; & # x5927; & # x304D; & # x3044; & # x304B; & # x306A; & # x3002; | Je me demande si c'est trop gros pour moi. |
Kono iro watashi ni wa hade kashira. & # x3053; & # x306E; & # x8272; & # x79C1; & # x306B; & # x306F; & # x6D3E; & # x624B; & # x304B; & # x3057; & # x3089; & # x3002; | Cette couleur est-elle trop forte pour moi? |
"~ kashira & # xff08; & # xff5e; か し ら & # xff09;" est utilisé uniquement par les femmes enceintes.
Dochira ga ii à omoimasu ka. & # x3069; & # x3061; & # x3089; & # x304C; & # x3044; & # x3044; & # x3068; & # x601D; & # x3044; & # x307E; & # x3059; & # x304B; & # x3002; | Que pensez-vous est le mieux? |
Kono naka de dore ga ichiban ii kana. & # x3053; & # x306E; & # x4E2D; & # x3067; & # x3069; & # x308C; & # x304C; & # x4E00; & # x756A; & # x3044; & # x3044; & # x304B; & # x306A; & # x3002; | Lequel est le meilleur parmi ceux-ci? |
Donna no ga ii deshou ka. & # x3069; & # x3093; & # x306A; & # x306E; & # x304C; & # x3044; & # x3044; & # x3067; & # x3057; & # x3087; & # x3046; & # x304B; & # x3002; | Que pensez-vous est approprié? |
~ no hou ga ii n desu kedo. & # xFF5E; & # x306E; & # x307B; & # x3046; & # x304C; & # x3044; & # x3044; & # x3093; & # x3067; & # x3059; & # x3051; & # x3069; & # x3002; | Je préfère ~. |
Sumimasen kedo, mata ni shimasu. & # x3059; & # x307F; & # x307E; & # x305B; & # x3093; & # x3051; & # x3069; & # x3001; & # x307E; & # x305F; & # x306B; & # x3057; & # x307E; & # x3059; & # x3002; | je'désolé, mais une autre fois. |
Noeud Saizu ga awanai, torikaete moraemasu ka. & # x30B5; & # x30A4; & # x30BA; & # x304C; & # x5408; & # x308F; & # x306A; & # x3044; & # x306E; & # x3067; & # x3001; & # x53D6; & # x308A; & # x66FF; & # x3048; & # x3066; & # x3082; & # x3089; & # x3048; & # x307E; & # x3059; & # x304B; & # x3002; | La taille n'est pas correcte. Puis-je l'échanger? |
Henpin suru koto ga dekimasu ka. & # x8FD4; & # x54C1; & # x3059; & # x308B; & # x3053; & # x3068; & # x304C; & # x3067; & # x304D; & # x307E; & # x3059; & # x304B; & # x3002; | Puis-je le retourner? |